? using what you learned above, name the following ionic compounds by completing the table below. the first…
? using what you learned above, name the following ionic compounds by completing the table below. the first one has been done for you.\n| compound formula | metal element or polyatomic ion | nonmetal element or polyatomic ion | compound name |\n| ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |\n| srso₄ | strontium | sulfate | strontium sulfate |\n| na₃po₄ | | | |\n| koh | | | |\n| (nh₄)₂s | | | |\n| cs₃po₄ | | | |\n| (nh₄)₂so₃ | | | |\n| al(no₂)₃ | | | |\n| nh₄no₃ | | | |\n\npart 2: writing polyatomic ion compound formulas\n* ask your teacher for an \ionic formula template\. you will also need the envelope labeled \polyatomic ionic formula card sets\ and the handout titled \polyatomic ions and element charges\.\n* look at the handout titled \polyatomic ions and element charges\. this handout shows the names, formulas, and charge numbers of several common polyatomic ions.
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Identify metal or polyatomic ion in $Na_3PO_4$
Sodium (Na) is the metal ion.
Step2: Identify non - metal or polyatomic ion in $Na_3PO_4$
Phosphate ($PO_4^{3 - }$) is the polyatomic ion.
Step3: Name the compound $Na_3PO_4$
Sodium Phosphate
Step4: Identify metal or polyatomic ion in $KOH$
Potassium (K) is the metal ion.
Step5: Identify non - metal or polyatomic ion in $KOH$
Hydroxide ($OH^-$) is the polyatomic ion.
Step6: Name the compound $KOH$
Potassium Hydroxide
Step7: Identify metal or polyatomic ion in $(NH_4)_2S$
Ammonium ($NH_4^+$) is the polyatomic ion.
Step8: Identify non - metal or polyatomic ion in $(NH_4)_2S$
Sulfide ($S^{2 - }$) is the non - metal ion.
Step9: Name the compound $(NH_4)_2S$
Ammonium Sulfide
Step10: Identify metal or polyatomic ion in $Cs_3PO_4$
Cesium (Cs) is the metal ion.
Step11: Identify non - metal or polyatomic ion in $Cs_3PO_4$
Phosphate ($PO_4^{3 - }$) is the polyatomic ion.
Step12: Name the compound $Cs_3PO_4$
Cesium Phosphate
Step13: Identify metal or polyatomic ion in $(NH_4)_2SO_3$
Ammonium ($NH_4^+$) is the polyatomic ion.
Step14: Identify non - metal or polyatomic ion in $(NH_4)_2SO_3$
Sulfite ($SO_3^{2 - }$) is the polyatomic ion.
Step15: Name the compound $(NH_4)_2SO_3$
Ammonium Sulfite
Step16: Identify metal or polyatomic ion in $Al(NO_2)_3$
Aluminum (Al) is the metal ion.
Step17: Identify non - metal or polyatomic ion in $Al(NO_2)_3$
Nitrite ($NO_2^-$) is the polyatomic ion.
Step18: Name the compound $Al(NO_2)_3$
Aluminum Nitrite
Step19: Identify metal or polyatomic ion in $NH_4NO_3$
Ammonium ($NH_4^+$) is the polyatomic ion.
Step20: Identify non - metal or polyatomic ion in $NH_4NO_3$
Nitrate ($NO_3^-$) is the polyatomic ion.
Step21: Name the compound $NH_4NO_3$
Ammonium Nitrate
Answer:
| Compound Formula | Metal Element or Polyatomic Ion | Nonmetal Element or Polyatomic Ion | Compound Name |
|---|---|---|---|
| $Na_3PO_4$ | Sodium | Phosphate | Sodium Phosphate |
| $KOH$ | Potassium | Hydroxide | Potassium Hydroxide |
| $(NH_4)_2S$ | Ammonium | Sulfide | Ammonium Sulfide |
| $Cs_3PO_4$ | Cesium | Phosphate | Cesium Phosphate |
| $(NH_4)_2SO_3$ | Ammonium | Sulfite | Ammonium Sulfite |
| $Al(NO_2)_3$ | Aluminum | Nitrite | Aluminum Nitrite |
| $NH_4NO_3$ | Ammonium | Nitrate | Ammonium Nitrate |