what are valence electrons? • electrons found in the outermost energy level. • maximum number of valence…

what are valence electrons? • electrons found in the outermost energy level. • maximum number of valence electrons is eight (8). identify the element and number of valence electrons in each atom below: element name: valence electrons: element name: valence electrons:

what are valence electrons? • electrons found in the outermost energy level. • maximum number of valence electrons is eight (8). identify the element and number of valence electrons in each atom below: element name: valence electrons: element name: valence electrons:

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Define valence electrons

Valence electrons are electrons in the outermost energy level of an atom.

Step2: Analyze first - atom diagram

Count the electrons in the outermost shell of the first atom. There are 6 electrons in the outermost shell.

Step3: Identify element with 6 valence electrons

An element with 6 valence electrons in its outermost shell is Oxygen.

Step4: Analyze second - atom diagram

Count the electrons in the outermost shell of the second atom. There are 4 electrons in the outermost shell.

Step5: Identify element with 4 valence electrons

An element with 4 valence electrons in its outermost shell is Carbon.

Answer:

For the first atom: Valence Electrons: 6 Element Name: Oxygen For the second atom: Valence Electrons: 4 Element Name: Carbon