when water freezes, what happens to the volume of the sample? it decreases. it increases. it stays the same.

when water freezes, what happens to the volume of the sample? it decreases. it increases. it stays the same.
Answer
Brief Explanations:
When water freezes, it expands. This is because the hydrogen - bonding in ice forms a more open, hexagonal lattice structure compared to the more closely - packed structure of liquid water. According to the formula (V=\frac{m}{\rho}) (where (V) is volume, (m) is mass, and (\rho) is density), since the density of ice ((\rho_{ice}\approx0.92\ g/cm^{3})) is less than the density of liquid water ((\rho_{water}\approx1\ g/cm^{3})) and the mass (m) remains constant during the phase change (assuming no loss or gain of water molecules), the volume (V) must increase.
Answer:
It increases.