an account is opened with $7,595.96 with a rate of increase of 2% per year. after 1 year, the bank account…

an account is opened with $7,595.96 with a rate of increase of 2% per year. after 1 year, the bank account contains $7,746.90. assuming no deposits or withdrawals are made, which equation can be used to find y, the amount of money in the account after x years? (round money values to the nearest penny )\no y = 7,746.90(1.02)^x\no y = 7,746.90(0.02)^x\no y = 7,595.96(1.02)^x\no y = 7,595.96(0.02)^x
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Recall compound - interest formula
The general formula for compound - interest when compounded annually is $y = P(1 + r)^x$, where $P$ is the principal amount, $r$ is the annual interest rate (as a decimal), $x$ is the number of years, and $y$ is the amount of money in the account after $x$ years.
Step2: Identify the principal amount and interest rate
The account is opened with $P=$7,595.96$, and the interest rate $r = 2%=0.02$.
Step3: Substitute values into the formula
Substituting $P = 7595.96$ and $r = 0.02$ into the formula $y = P(1 + r)^x$, we get $y=7595.96(1 + 0.02)^x=7595.96(1.02)^x$.
Answer:
$y = 7,595.96(1.02)^x$ (corresponds to the third option in the multiple - choice list)