a company sells widgets. the amount of profit, y, made by the company, is related to the selling price of…

a company sells widgets. the amount of profit, y, made by the company, is related to the selling price of each widget, x, by the given equation. using this equation, find out the maximum amount of profit the company can make, to the nearest dollar. y = -18x² + 968x - 7150
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Identify the coefficients
The profit - function is a quadratic function $y = ax^{2}+bx + c$, where $a=-18$, $b = 968$, and $c=-7150$.
Step2: Find the x - value of the vertex
The x - value of the vertex of a quadratic function $y = ax^{2}+bx + c$ is given by $x=-\frac{b}{2a}$. Substitute $a=-18$ and $b = 968$ into the formula: $x=-\frac{968}{2\times(-18)}=\frac{968}{36}=\frac{242}{9}\approx26.89$.
Step3: Find the maximum profit
Substitute $x = \frac{242}{9}$ into the profit - function $y=-18x^{2}+968x - 7150$: [ \begin{align*} y&=-18\times(\frac{242}{9})^{2}+968\times\frac{242}{9}-7150\ &=-18\times\frac{242^{2}}{81}+\frac{968\times242}{9}-7150\ &=-\frac{2\times242^{2}}{9}+\frac{968\times242}{9}-7150\ &=\frac{-2\times242^{2}+968\times242}{9}-7150\ &=\frac{242(- 2\times242 + 968)}{9}-7150\ &=\frac{242(-484 + 968)}{9}-7150\ &=\frac{242\times484}{9}-7150\ &=\frac{117128}{9}-7150\ &=\frac{117128-64350}{9}\ &=\frac{52778}{9}\ &\approx5864 \end{align*} ]
Answer:
$5864$