which of the following statements is true regarding the national debt and federal government deficits?\na…

which of the following statements is true regarding the national debt and federal government deficits?\na. there is a positive relationship between the national debt and a federal government budget surplus.\nb. there is a positive relationship between the federal government budget surplus and a federal government budget deficit.\nc. there is a positive relationship between the national debt and a federal government budget deficit.\nd. there is a positive relationship between the amount of borrowing and a federal government surplus.

which of the following statements is true regarding the national debt and federal government deficits?\na. there is a positive relationship between the national debt and a federal government budget surplus.\nb. there is a positive relationship between the federal government budget surplus and a federal government budget deficit.\nc. there is a positive relationship between the national debt and a federal government budget deficit.\nd. there is a positive relationship between the amount of borrowing and a federal government surplus.

Answer

Brief Explanations:

A federal government budget deficit occurs when government spending exceeds its revenue. To finance this deficit, the government borrows money, which adds to the national debt. So, an increase in budget deficits leads to an increase in the national debt, indicating a positive relationship. A budget surplus would reduce the need to borrow and thus the national debt, ruling out options related to surpluses having a positive relationship with debt.

Answer:

D. There is a positive relationship between the national debt and a federal government budget deficit.