directions: answer each question as you read about how war, plague, and division within the church helped…

directions: answer each question as you read about how war, plague, and division within the church helped bring about the end of the middle ages. 1. how did the power of the pope shift during the exchange between boniface viii and king philip iv? 2. how did the college of cardinals attempt to bring resolution to the situation? 3. why did the move to avignon severely weaken the authority of the pope? 4. what was the impact of the bubonic plague on society? 5. how did the impact of the bubonic plague impact the power of the church? 6. how did clement vi hurt the authority of the pope in the eyes of the people? 7. what was the 100 years war? 8. what impact did the english longbow have on warfare and knighthood?

directions: answer each question as you read about how war, plague, and division within the church helped bring about the end of the middle ages. 1. how did the power of the pope shift during the exchange between boniface viii and king philip iv? 2. how did the college of cardinals attempt to bring resolution to the situation? 3. why did the move to avignon severely weaken the authority of the pope? 4. what was the impact of the bubonic plague on society? 5. how did the impact of the bubonic plague impact the power of the church? 6. how did clement vi hurt the authority of the pope in the eyes of the people? 7. what was the 100 years war? 8. what impact did the english longbow have on warfare and knighthood?

Answer

Brief Explanations:

  1. Boniface VIII asserted papal supremacy but was humiliated by Philip IV, weakening the Pope's temporal power.
  2. The College of Cardinals tried to mediate and find a compromise to restore order and unity in the Church - state conflict.
  3. Moving to Avignon made the Pope seem a puppet of the French monarchy, reducing his universal authority and independence.
  4. The Bubonic Plague caused massive death, labor shortages, social unrest, and economic upheaval.
  5. With many clergy dying and people questioning God's protection, the Church's power and influence waned.
  6. Clement VI's actions, such as his response to the plague and his perceived extravagance, eroded the Pope's prestige among the people.
  7. The 100 Years War was a long - lasting conflict between England and France over territorial and succession claims.
  8. The English Longbow revolutionized warfare by out - ranging and out - powering knights' armor, reducing the dominance of knighthood.

Answer:

  1. Boniface VIII's attempt to assert papal power over Philip IV failed, weakening the Pope's temporal authority.
  2. They mediated and sought compromise to resolve Church - state conflict.
  3. It made the Pope appear subservient to the French monarchy, reducing independence.
  4. Caused mass death, social unrest, and economic upheaval.
  5. Many clergy died and people lost faith in the Church's protective power.
  6. His actions like plague response and extravagance eroded his prestige.
  7. A long - term conflict between England and France over territory and succession.
  8. Revolutionized warfare, reducing the dominance of knighthood.