why did the partition of africa create artificial boundaries?\neuropeans ignored traditional boundaries when…

why did the partition of africa create artificial boundaries?\neuropeans ignored traditional boundaries when they carved out their colonies.\neuropeans agreed that their colonies all had to be roughly the same size.\neuropeans agreed that their colonies all had to have roughly the same number of people.\neuropeans made sure not to include harsh terrain, such as deserts, in their colonies.
Answer
Brief Explanations:
The partition of Africa by Europeans was mainly for their own imperial interests. They did not consider the existing ethnic, cultural, and traditional boundaries of African societies. Instead, they divided the continent among themselves with straight - line boundaries (in many cases) that ignored the traditional ways of life and territorial demarcations of African groups.
- Option 2: There was no such agreement about colonies being the same size. European powers were more concerned with resources and strategic locations rather than equal - sized colonies.
- Option 3: The number of people in colonies was not a primary consideration. Exploitation of resources (minerals, agricultural products) and geopolitical advantages were more important.
- Option 4: Harsh terrains like deserts were sometimes included. For example, parts of the Sahara - desert regions were within European - defined colonies as they were more concerned with claiming large areas rather than avoiding harsh terrains.
Answer:
Europeans ignored traditional boundaries when they carved out their colonies.