question 10\nwhy did many northerners consider conscription to be unfair during the u.s. civil war?\na it…

question 10\nwhy did many northerners consider conscription to be unfair during the u.s. civil war?\na it allowed wealthier draftees to hire substitutes and avoid fighting\nb it forced all men to join the draft regardless of their age or health.\nc it favored those who lived further from the confederate border

question 10\nwhy did many northerners consider conscription to be unfair during the u.s. civil war?\na it allowed wealthier draftees to hire substitutes and avoid fighting\nb it forced all men to join the draft regardless of their age or health.\nc it favored those who lived further from the confederate border

Answer

Brief Explanations:

During the U.S. Civil War, the Union's conscription (draft) law had a provision that allowed a drafted man to hire a substitute or pay a commutation fee (initially $300) to avoid military service. This created a situation where wealthier individuals could more easily avoid the draft compared to poorer ones. Poorer men often could not afford to pay the fee or hire a substitute, so they had to serve. This led to the perception among many (especially those who couldn't afford these options) that the draft was unfair.

  • Option B is incorrect because the draft did have age limits (initially 20 - 45 years old, though this could change over time) and some health - related exemptions.
  • Option C is incorrect as there was no such geographical favoritism in the conscription process.

Answer:

A. It allowed wealthier draftees to hire substitutes and avoid fighting