the reformation movement was a retaliation against certain practices of the catholic church. which written…

the reformation movement was a retaliation against certain practices of the catholic church. which written work marked the beginning of the reformation?\na. john calvins the institutes of the christian religion\nb. martin luthers translation of the bible into german\nc. martin luthers the 95 theses
Answer
Brief Explanations:
- Option A: John Calvin's The Institutes of the Christian Religion was an important work in the Reformed tradition but was not the start of the Reformation.
- Option B: Martin Luther's translation of the Bible into German was significant for spreading the Bible in the vernacular but not the beginning of the Reformation.
- Option C: Martin Luther's The 95 Theses (1517) criticized the Catholic Church's practices (like indulgences) and is widely regarded as the spark that ignited the Reformation.
Answer:
C. Martin Luther’s The 95 Theses