21. higher order thinking in case of an emergency, the school has a calling list so that everyone is called…

21. higher order thinking in case of an emergency, the school has a calling list so that everyone is called in the least amount of time. each of the first 3 people on the list calls another 3 people on the list. then, each of the people in the second group calls another 3 people on the list, and so on. the fifth group of people will make 243 calls. is this statement accurate? explain.
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Analyze the pattern
The number of calls forms a geometric sequence where the first - term (a = 3) (since the first group of 3 people make calls) and the common ratio (r=3). The formula for the (n)th term of a geometric sequence is (a_n=a\times r^{n - 1}).
Step2: Substitute (n = 5), (a = 3) and (r = 3) into the formula
We get (a_5=3\times3^{5 - 1}). Using the rule of exponents (a^m\times a^n=a^{m + n}), we have (a_5=3^{1+4}). Since (3^{1 + 4}=3^5), and (3^5=3\times3\times3\times3\times3 = 243).
Answer:
Yes, the statement is accurate.