which best describes the transformation that occurs from the graph of f(x) = x² to g(x)=(x + 3)²+4? left 3…

which best describes the transformation that occurs from the graph of f(x) = x² to g(x)=(x + 3)²+4? left 3, up 4 right 3, down 4 left 3, down 4 right 3, up 4
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Recall transformation rules
For a function $y = f(x - h)+k$, $h$ affects horizontal and $k$ affects vertical transformation.
Step2: Analyze horizontal transformation
For $g(x)=(x + 3)^2+4$, comparing with $y = f(x - h)+k$, we have $x+3=x-(- 3)$. So $h=-3$. A negative $h$ means a left - shift of $|h| = 3$ units.
Step3: Analyze vertical transformation
For $g(x)=(x + 3)^2+4$, we have $k = 4$. A positive $k$ means an up - shift of $k = 4$ units.
Answer:
left 3, up 4