2. there are 4 cars for every 5 trucks in a parking lot. how many cars and trucks are there if there are 54…

2. there are 4 cars for every 5 trucks in a parking lot. how many cars and trucks are there if there are 54 vehicles in the parking lot?
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Calculate the number of parts in the ratio
The ratio of cars to trucks is (4:5). The total number of parts in the ratio is (4 + 5=9) parts.
Step2: Find the value of one part
There are a total of (54) vehicles. If (9) parts correspond to (54) vehicles, then one part is (\frac{54}{9}=6) vehicles.
Step3: Calculate the number of cars
Since cars are (4) parts of the ratio, the number of cars is (4\times6 = 24) cars.
Step4: Calculate the number of trucks
Since trucks are (5) parts of the ratio, the number of trucks is (5\times6=30) trucks.
Answer:
There are (24) cars and (30) trucks.