which equation represents the function $f(x)=(1.6)^x$ after it has been translated 5 units up and 9 units to…

which equation represents the function $f(x)=(1.6)^x$ after it has been translated 5 units up and 9 units to the right?\n$g(x)=(1.6)^{x + 5}-9$\n$g(x)=(1.6)^{x + 5}+9$\n$g(x)=(1.6)^{x - 9}+5$\n$g(x)=(1.6)^{x + 9}+5$
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Recall horizontal - translation rule
For a function $y = f(x)$, a translation $h$ units to the right gives $y=f(x - h)$. Here, $h = 9$ and $f(x)=(1.6)^x$, so after translating 9 units to the right, the function becomes $y=(1.6)^{x - 9}$.
Step2: Recall vertical - translation rule
For a function $y = f(x)$, a translation $k$ units up gives $y=f(x)+k$. Here, $k = 5$. So after translating the function from Step 1, 5 units up, the function becomes $g(x)=(1.6)^{x - 9}+5$.
Answer:
$g(x)=(1.6)^{x - 9}+5$ (corresponding to the third option)