in how many ways can the letters in the word balloon be arranged?\no 210\no 1,260\no 2,520\no 5,040

in how many ways can the letters in the word balloon be arranged?\no 210\no 1,260\no 2,520\no 5,040

in how many ways can the letters in the word balloon be arranged?\no 210\no 1,260\no 2,520\no 5,040

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Count total letters and repeated ones

The word "balloon" has 7 letters. The letter 'l' appears 2 times and the letter 'o' appears 2 times.

Step2: Use permutation formula for repeated - elements

The formula for permutations of a word with (n) total elements and (n_1,n_2,\cdots,n_k) repeated elements is (\frac{n!}{n_1!n_2!\cdots n_k!}). Here (n = 7), (n_1=2) (for 'l') and (n_2 = 2) (for 'o'). So the number of arrangements is (\frac{7!}{2!2!}).

Step3: Calculate factorial values

We know that (n!=n\times(n - 1)\times\cdots\times1). So (7!=7\times6\times5\times4\times3\times2\times1 = 5040), (2!=2\times1=2). Then (\frac{7!}{2!2!}=\frac{5040}{2\times2}).

Step4: Perform the division

(\frac{5040}{4}=1260).

Answer:

1,260