this question has two parts. first, answer part a. then, answer part b.\npart a\nwrite an equation in slope…

this question has two parts. first, answer part a. then, answer part b.\npart a\nwrite an equation in slope - intercept form for the line that passes through the given point and is parallel to the graph of the equation.\n(4, - 3); y = 3x - 5\npart b\nwrite an equation in slope - intercept form for the line that passes through the given point and is perpendicular to the graph of the equation.\n(4, - 3); y = 3x - 5
Answer
Explanation:
Part A
Step1: Determine the slope
Since parallel lines have the same slope. The slope of the line (y = 3x-5) is (m = 3).
Step2: Use the point - slope form
The point - slope form is (y - y_1=m(x - x_1)), where ((x_1,y_1)=(4,-3)) and (m = 3). Substitute the values: (y-(-3)=3(x - 4)) (y + 3=3x-12)
Step3: Convert to slope - intercept form
Subtract 3 from both sides: (y=3x-12 - 3) (y=3x-15)
Part B
Step1: Determine the slope
Since perpendicular lines have slopes that are negative reciprocals. The slope of the line (y = 3x-5) is (m_1 = 3), so the slope of the perpendicular line (m_2=-\frac{1}{3})
Step2: Use the point - slope form
The point - slope form is (y - y_1=m(x - x_1)), where ((x_1,y_1)=(4,-3)) and (m=-\frac{1}{3}) Substitute the values: (y-(-3)=-\frac{1}{3}(x - 4)) (y + 3=-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{4}{3})
Step3: Convert to slope - intercept form
Subtract 3 from both sides: (y=-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{4}{3}-3) (y=-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{4 - 9}{3}) (y=-\frac{1}{3}x-\frac{5}{3})
Answer:
Part A: (y = 3x-15) Part B: (y=-\frac{1}{3}x-\frac{5}{3})