the regular polygon below is to be rotated about its center. which angle of rotation would carry the figure…

the regular polygon below is to be rotated about its center. which angle of rotation would carry the figure onto itself?

the regular polygon below is to be rotated about its center. which angle of rotation would carry the figure onto itself?

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Recall rotation - symmetry formula

For a regular polygon with (n) sides, the angle of rotation (\theta) that maps the polygon onto itself is given by (\theta=\frac{360^{\circ}}{k}), where (k = 1,2,\cdots,n).

Step2: Identify the number of sides of the polygon

The given polygon is an octagon, so (n = 8).

Step3: Calculate the angles of rotation

When (k = 1), (\theta=\frac{360^{\circ}}{1}=360^{\circ}); when (k = 2), (\theta=\frac{360^{\circ}}{2}=180^{\circ}); when (k = 3), (\theta=\frac{360^{\circ}}{3}=120^{\circ}); when (k = 4), (\theta=\frac{360^{\circ}}{4}=90^{\circ}); when (k = 5), (\theta=\frac{360^{\circ}}{5}=72^{\circ}); when (k = 6), (\theta=\frac{360^{\circ}}{6}=60^{\circ}); when (k = 7), (\theta=\frac{360^{\circ}}{7}); when (k = 8), (\theta=\frac{360^{\circ}}{8}=45^{\circ}). The angles of rotation that map the octagon onto itself are (45^{\circ},90^{\circ},135^{\circ},180^{\circ},225^{\circ},270^{\circ},315^{\circ},360^{\circ}) and their multiples.

Answer:

The angles of rotation that carry the octagon onto itself are (45^{\circ},90^{\circ},135^{\circ},180^{\circ},225^{\circ},270^{\circ},315^{\circ},360^{\circ}) and their multiples.