select all of the following graphs which represent $y$ as a function of $x$. (hint: use the vertical line…

select all of the following graphs which represent $y$ as a function of $x$. (hint: use the vertical line test.)\nquestion help: video written example message instructor
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Apply vertical line test
A graph represents $y$ as a function of $x$ if no vertical line intersects the graph more than once.
Step2: Evaluate top-left graph
Any vertical line intersects this graph at most once. It passes the test.
Step3: Evaluate top-right graph
A vertical line (e.g., $x=-1$) intersects the circle twice. It fails the test.
Step4: Evaluate middle-left graph
Any vertical line intersects this graph at most once. It passes the test.
Step5: Evaluate middle-right graph
Any vertical line intersects this horizontal line exactly once. It passes the test.
Step6: Evaluate bottom-left graph
Any vertical line intersects this graph at most once. It passes the test.
Step7: Evaluate bottom-right graph
Any vertical line intersects this line exactly once. It passes the test.
Answer:
- Top-left graph (the curved graph crossing the origin)
- Middle-left graph (the wave-like graph)
- Middle-right graph (the horizontal line $y=2$)
- Bottom-left graph (the narrow U-shaped/zig-zag graph)
- Bottom-right graph (the positive-sloped straight line)