which set of ordered pairs could be generated by an exponential function? (0, 0), (1, 1), (2, 8), (3, 27)…

which set of ordered pairs could be generated by an exponential function? (0, 0), (1, 1), (2, 8), (3, 27) (0, 1), (1, 2), (2, 5), (3, 10) (0, 0), (1, 3), (2, 6), (3, 9) (0, 1), (1, 3), (2, 9), (3, 27)
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Recall exponential - function form
The general form of an exponential function is (y = a\cdot b^{x}), where (a\neq0), (b> 0) and (b\neq1). When (x = 0), (y=a\cdot b^{0}=a). So, for an exponential function, when (x = 0), (y\neq0) (since (a\neq0)). This eliminates the sets ((0,0),(1,1),(2,8),(3,27)) and ((0,0),(1,3),(2,6),(3,9)).
Step2: Check the ratio of (y) - values for remaining sets
For an exponential function (y = a\cdot b^{x}), the ratio of (y) - values for consecutive integer values of (x) is constant. Consider the set ((0,1),(1,2),(2,5),(3,10)). The ratios are (\frac{2}{1}=2), (\frac{5}{2}=2.5), (\frac{10}{5}=2). The ratios are not constant. Consider the set ((0,1),(1,3),(2,9),(3,27)). The ratios are (\frac{3}{1}=3), (\frac{9}{3}=3), (\frac{27}{9}=3). The ratio of (y) - values for consecutive integer values of (x) is constant ((b = 3) and (a = 1), and the function is (y=3^{x})).
Answer:
((0,1),(1,3),(2,9),(3,27))