which statement best describes triangles uvw and xyz? they are similar and congruent. they are similar, but…

which statement best describes triangles uvw and xyz? they are similar and congruent. they are similar, but not congruent. they are congruent, but not similar. they are neither congruent nor similar.

which statement best describes triangles uvw and xyz? they are similar and congruent. they are similar, but not congruent. they are congruent, but not similar. they are neither congruent nor similar.

Answer

Answer:

They are similar, but not congruent.

Explanation:

Step1: Check angle - angle similarity

In (\triangle UVW), angles are (40^{\circ}, 50^{\circ}), and (180-(40 + 50)=90^{\circ}). In (\triangle XYZ), angles are (32^{\circ}, 48^{\circ}), and (180-(32 + 48)=100^{\circ}). Also, we can check side - side ratios. For (\triangle UVW) with sides (40,50,60) and (\triangle XYZ) with sides (32,40,48). The ratios of corresponding sides are (\frac{40}{32}=\frac{5}{4}), (\frac{50}{40}=\frac{5}{4}), (\frac{60}{48}=\frac{5}{4}). Since the ratios of corresponding sides are equal ((k = \frac{5}{4})), the triangles are similar.

Step2: Check for congruence

For congruence, corresponding sides must be equal. Since (40\neq32), (50\neq40), (60\neq48), the triangles are not congruent.