which statements are true about exponential functions? check all that apply. the domain is all real numbers…

which statements are true about exponential functions? check all that apply. the domain is all real numbers. the range always includes negative numbers. the graph has a horizontal asymptote at x = 0. the input to an exponential function is the exponent. the base represents the multiplicative rate of change.

which statements are true about exponential functions? check all that apply. the domain is all real numbers. the range always includes negative numbers. the graph has a horizontal asymptote at x = 0. the input to an exponential function is the exponent. the base represents the multiplicative rate of change.

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Analyze domain

An exponential function is of the form $y = a\cdot b^{x}$, where $x$ can be any real - number. So the domain is all real numbers.

Step2: Analyze range

For $y = a\cdot b^{x}$, if $a>0$ and $b > 0$, $y>0$. If $a < 0$ and $b>0$, $y<0$. But in general, the range does not always include negative numbers. For example, $y = 2^{x}$, the range is $y>0$.

Step3: Analyze horizontal asymptote

The graph of an exponential function $y = a\cdot b^{x}+k$ has a horizontal asymptote at $y = k$. For $y = a\cdot b^{x}$ (where $k = 0$), the horizontal asymptote is at $y = 0$, not $x = 0$.

Step4: Analyze input

In an exponential function $y = a\cdot b^{x}$, the input is $x$ (the independent variable), not the exponent. The exponent is the power to which the base is raised.

Step5: Analyze base

In an exponential function $y=a\cdot b^{x}$, the base $b$ represents the multiplicative rate of change. If $b>1$, the function is increasing, and if $0 < b<1$, the function is decreasing.

Answer:

The domain is all real numbers. The base represents the multiplicative rate of change.