2. the table shows the weights of bunches of bananas and the price of each bunch. identify the constant of…

2. the table shows the weights of bunches of bananas and the price of each bunch. identify the constant of proportionality. write an equation to relate weight, w, to the price, p.

2. the table shows the weights of bunches of bananas and the price of each bunch. identify the constant of proportionality. write an equation to relate weight, w, to the price, p.

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Calculate the ratio for each pair

For the first pair ($w = 3$, $p=1.35$): $\frac{p}{w}=\frac{1.35}{3}=0.45$ For the second pair ($w = 3.8$, $p = 1.71$): $\frac{p}{w}=\frac{1.71}{3.8}=0.45$ For the third pair ($w = 5.2$, $p=2.34$): $\frac{p}{w}=\frac{2.34}{5.2}=0.45$

Step2: Determine the equation

Since the ratio $\frac{p}{w}=0.45$ (constant of proportionality $k = 0.45$), and the relationship for direct proportionality is $p=kw$.

Answer:

The constant of proportionality is $0.45$. The equation is $p = 0.45w$.