twelve education students, in groups of four, are taking part in a student - teacher program. mark cannot be…

twelve education students, in groups of four, are taking part in a student - teacher program. mark cannot be in the first group because he will be arriving late. how many ways can the instructor choose the first group of four education students?\n220\n330\n1,980\n7,920
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Determine available students
Since Mark cannot be in the first - group, there are 11 available students for the first group of 4.
Step2: Use combination formula
The number of combinations of (n) items taken (r) at a time is (C(n,r)=\frac{n!}{r!(n - r)!}). Here (n = 11) and (r=4). [C(11,4)=\frac{11!}{4!(11 - 4)!}=\frac{11!}{4!7!}] [=\frac{11\times10\times9\times8\times7!}{4\times3\times2\times1\times7!}] [=\frac{11\times10\times9\times8}{4\times3\times2\times1}] [ = 330]
Answer:
330