what is it called when scientists in the same or similar field of study judge the quality of a fellow…

what is it called when scientists in the same or similar field of study judge the quality of a fellow scientists scientific claim?\n○ academic claim\n○ academic review\n○ peer claim\n○ peer review
Answer
Brief Explanations:
La revisión por pares es el proceso en el que científicos en el mismo o un campo de estudio similar evalúan la calidad de una afirmación científica de un colega. No se llama academic claim, academic review o peer claim.
Answer:
D. peer review