what is fertility in the context of population studies?\nthe number of deaths per 1000 people in a given…

what is fertility in the context of population studies?\nthe number of deaths per 1000 people in a given year\nthe number of women in a given population\nthe number of children a woman will have in her lifetime\nthe exact number of people in a country during a given time
Answer
Brief Explanations:
- The first option describes mortality (death rate), not fertility.
- The second option is about the number of women, not related to fertility's definition.
- The third option matches the definition of fertility in population studies, which is the number of children a woman is expected to have in her lifetime (total fertility rate conceptually aligns here).
- The fourth option is about population size, not fertility.
Answer:
C. the number of children a woman will have in her lifetime