question 3 := multiple choice question\nthe basic drive of motivation is:\nemotion\noptimism\nminimizing…

question 3 := multiple choice question\nthe basic drive of motivation is:\nemotion\noptimism\nminimizing pain and maximizing pleasure\nvolition\nquestion 4 := multiple choice question\nthe advantages of cross - training employees include all of the following, except:\nempowering employees to answer questions\nenhances routine scheduling\nlowers cost per employee\nilluminating inefficient methods of work

question 3 := multiple choice question\nthe basic drive of motivation is:\nemotion\noptimism\nminimizing pain and maximizing pleasure\nvolition\nquestion 4 := multiple choice question\nthe advantages of cross - training employees include all of the following, except:\nempowering employees to answer questions\nenhances routine scheduling\nlowers cost per employee\nilluminating inefficient methods of work

Answer

Brief Explanations:

For Question 3, in psychology, the basic drive of motivation is often considered to be minimizing pain and maximizing pleasure. Emotion and optimism are related but not the basic drive, and volition is the power of self - determination. For Question 4, cross - training employees empowers them to answer questions, can enhance routine scheduling as they are more versatile, and can illuminate inefficient work methods. However, cross - training usually involves additional time and resources, so it does not lower the cost per employee.

Answer:

Question 3: Minimizing pain and maximizing pleasure Question 4: Lowers cost per employee