which type of scientific statement is defined as \a possible explanation or answer to a scientific question…

which type of scientific statement is defined as \a possible explanation or answer to a scientific question that is based on prior knowledge or research and is testable\?\n\nhypothesis\ntheory\nlaw\nprobability
Answer
Brief Explanations:
A hypothesis is a proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting - point for further investigation. It is based on prior knowledge or research and is testable. A theory is a well - substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world. A law is a descriptive generalization about how some aspect of the natural world behaves under stated circumstances. Probability is a measure of the likelihood of an event occurring.
Answer:
hypothesis