(02.05 lc)\nwhat term is used to describe the energy level of any level higher than the ground state of a…

(02.05 lc)\nwhat term is used to describe the energy level of any level higher than the ground state of a particle?\n a photon state\n b excited state\n c higher state\n d emission state\npregunta 15 (5 puntos)\n(02.05 mc)\nan electron moved from a lower energy level to a higher energy level. what most likely happened during the transition?\n a a random amount of light was released.\n b a fixed amount of energy was absorbed.\n c a fixed amount of energy was released.\n d a random amount of light was absorbed.
Answer
Brief Explanations:
- For the first question, in physics, the energy level of a particle higher than the ground - state is called the excited state. A photon is a quantum of electromagnetic radiation, not an energy - level term for particles. "Higher state" is not a standard term, and "emission state" is not the correct term for this context.
- For the second question, when an electron moves from a lower energy level to a higher energy level, it must absorb a fixed amount of energy (equal to the energy difference between the two levels) according to the principles of quantum mechanics. If energy is released, the electron moves to a lower energy level. Light is a form of electromagnetic radiation and its absorption or release is quantized in these transitions.
Answer:
- b. Excited state
- b. A fixed amount of energy was absorbed.