in the 1700s, isaac newton determined that the force of gravity between two objects depends on the mass of…

in the 1700s, isaac newton determined that the force of gravity between two objects depends on the mass of the objects and distance between them. he reasoned that things fall toward earth because it has so much mass. then in the 1900s, albert einstein worked with new discoveries, such as the fact that light always travels the same speed, and he determined a new explanation of how and why gravity works. mass and distance still matter in einsteins explanation, but speed also matters. newtons explanation still works for objects close to earth, but einsteins explanation works for all of the objects in the universe. what does this demonstrate about the nature of science? when new scientists have different beliefs than older scientists, they will search for new facts. all scientists can observe the same facts and determine different explanations about them. if scientists establish explanations based on data, then the explanations are true and do not need to be changed. scientists make improved explanations by building on old ideas and working with new data.
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Brief Explanations:
Isaac Newton propuso una explicación de la gravedad basada en la masa y la distancia. Albert Einstein, trabajando con nuevos descubrimientos, mejoró la explicación de Newton, incluyendo la velocidad. Esto muestra que los científicos construyen en ideas antiguas y usan nuevos datos.
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Scientists make improved explanations by building on old ideas and working with new data.