alyssa is carrying a water balloon while running down a field at a speed of 14 m/s. she tosses the water…

alyssa is carrying a water balloon while running down a field at a speed of 14 m/s. she tosses the water balloon forward toward a bucket with a speed of 23 m/s. alyssas friend naya is standing still next to the field. which statement is supported by this scenario? the speed of the balloon is 23 m/s for alyssa and 14 m/s for naya. the speed of the balloon is 37 m/s for alyssa and 23 m/s for naya. the speed of the balloon is 14 m/s for alyssa and 23 m/s for naya. the speed of the balloon is 23 m/s for alyssa and 37 m/s for naya.

alyssa is carrying a water balloon while running down a field at a speed of 14 m/s. she tosses the water balloon forward toward a bucket with a speed of 23 m/s. alyssas friend naya is standing still next to the field. which statement is supported by this scenario? the speed of the balloon is 23 m/s for alyssa and 14 m/s for naya. the speed of the balloon is 37 m/s for alyssa and 23 m/s for naya. the speed of the balloon is 14 m/s for alyssa and 23 m/s for naya. the speed of the balloon is 23 m/s for alyssa and 37 m/s for naya.

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Analyze Alyssa's perspective

Alyssa is running at 14 m/s and throws the balloon forward at 23 m/s relative to herself. From her frame - of - reference, the speed of the balloon is the speed at which she throws it, which is 23 m/s.

Step2: Analyze Naya's perspective

Naya is standing still. The speed of the balloon relative to Naya is the sum of Alyssa's running speed and the speed at which Alyssa throws the balloon. So, (v = 14+23=37) m/s.

Answer:

The speed of the balloon is 23 m/s for Alyssa and 37 m/s for Naya.