4. analyze: look carefully for patterns in your data.\na. does mass alone determine whether an object will…

4. analyze: look carefully for patterns in your data.\na. does mass alone determine whether an object will float or sink? no\nexplain: \n\nb. does volume alone determine whether an object will float or sink? no\nexplain: \n\nc. compare the mass and volume of each object. what is true of the mass and volume of all the floating objects? \n\nd. what is true of the mass and volume of all the sinking objects? \n\n5. calculate: the density of an object is its mass per unit of volume. dense objects feel very heavy for their size, while objects with low density feel very light for their size.\nto calculate an objects density, divide its mass by its volume. if mass is measured in grams and volume in cubic centimeters, the unit of density is grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm³).\ncalculate the density of each object, and record the answers in the last column of your data table. label this column \density (g/cm³).\\n\n6. analyze: compare the density of each object to the density of the liquid, 1.0 g/ml. this is the density of water.\na. what do you notice about the density of the floating objects? \n\nb. what do you notice about the density of the sinking objects? \n\n7. draw conclusions: if you know the mass and volume of an object, how can you predict whether it will float or sink in water?

4. analyze: look carefully for patterns in your data.\na. does mass alone determine whether an object will float or sink? no\nexplain: \n\nb. does volume alone determine whether an object will float or sink? no\nexplain: \n\nc. compare the mass and volume of each object. what is true of the mass and volume of all the floating objects? \n\nd. what is true of the mass and volume of all the sinking objects? \n\n5. calculate: the density of an object is its mass per unit of volume. dense objects feel very heavy for their size, while objects with low density feel very light for their size.\nto calculate an objects density, divide its mass by its volume. if mass is measured in grams and volume in cubic centimeters, the unit of density is grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm³).\ncalculate the density of each object, and record the answers in the last column of your data table. label this column \density (g/cm³).\\n\n6. analyze: compare the density of each object to the density of the liquid, 1.0 g/ml. this is the density of water.\na. what do you notice about the density of the floating objects? \n\nb. what do you notice about the density of the sinking objects? \n\n7. draw conclusions: if you know the mass and volume of an object, how can you predict whether it will float or sink in water?

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Answer for 4A

Mass alone does not determine floating - sinking. A large - mass object can float if it has large volume (low density). For example, a large ship made of steel has a large mass but floats because its shape gives it a large volume.

Step2: Answer for 4B

Volume alone does not determine floating - sinking. A small - volume object can sink if it has high mass (high density). For example, a small gold coin has a small volume but sinks in water.

Step3: Answer for 4C

For floating objects, the ratio of mass to volume (density) is less than the density of the liquid (water in this case).

Step4: Answer for 4D

For sinking objects, the ratio of mass to volume (density) is greater than the density of the liquid (water in this case).

Step5: Answer for 6A

The density of floating objects is less than 1.0 g/mL (the density of water).

Step6: Answer for 6B

The density of sinking objects is greater than 1.0 g/mL (the density of water).

Step7: Answer for 7

Calculate the density of the object using the formula $\rho=\frac{m}{V}$ (where $\rho$ is density, $m$ is mass, and $V$ is volume). If $\rho< 1.0$ g/mL, the object will float in water; if $\rho > 1.0$ g/mL, the object will sink in water.

Answer:

4A. No. Explanation: Mass alone does not determine floating - sinking. A large - mass object can float if it has large volume (low density). 4B. No. Explanation: Volume alone does not determine floating - sinking. A small - volume object can sink if it has high mass (high density). 4C. For floating objects, the ratio of mass to volume (density) is less than the density of water. 4D. For sinking objects, the ratio of mass to volume (density) is greater than the density of water. 6A. The density of floating objects is less than 1.0 g/mL. 6B. The density of sinking objects is greater than 1.0 g/mL. 7. Calculate the density of the object using $\rho=\frac{m}{V}$. If $\rho<1.0$ g/mL, it will float; if $\rho > 1.0$ g/mL, it will sink.