in a car, how does an air bag minimize the force acting on a person during a collision?\nit increases the…

Brief Explanations:

According to the impulse - momentum theorem $J = F\Delta t=\Delta p$. In a collision, the change in momentum $\Delta p$ of the person is fixed (determined by the initial and final velocities). An air - bag increases the time $\Delta t$ it takes for the person to stop. Since $F=\frac{\Delta p}{\Delta t}$, when $\Delta p$ is constant, increasing $\Delta t$ will decrease the force $F$ acting on the person.

Answer:

It increases the time it takes for the person to stop.