distinguishing mechanical and electromagnetic waves\nwhich statement correctly distinguishes between…

distinguishing mechanical and electromagnetic waves\nwhich statement correctly distinguishes between mechanical and electromagnetic waves?\n○ electromagnetic waves carry energy through matter; mechanical waves carry energy through space.\n○ mechanical waves carry energy through matter; electromagnetic waves carry energy through space.\n○ electromagnetic waves carry energy through particles that move up and down; mechanical waves carry energy through particles that move side to side.\n○ mechanical waves carry energy through particles that move up and down; electromagnetic waves carry energy through particles that move side to side.

distinguishing mechanical and electromagnetic waves\nwhich statement correctly distinguishes between mechanical and electromagnetic waves?\n○ electromagnetic waves carry energy through matter; mechanical waves carry energy through space.\n○ mechanical waves carry energy through matter; electromagnetic waves carry energy through space.\n○ electromagnetic waves carry energy through particles that move up and down; mechanical waves carry energy through particles that move side to side.\n○ mechanical waves carry energy through particles that move up and down; electromagnetic waves carry energy through particles that move side to side.

Answer

Brief Explanations:

  • Mechanical waves need a medium (matter) to travel as they transfer energy through particle - to - particle interaction. For example, sound waves (a type of mechanical wave) travel through air (a medium of particles).
  • Electromagnetic waves do not need a medium. They can travel through a vacuum (space). This is because they are composed of oscillating electric and magnetic fields.

Answer:

Mechanical waves carry energy through matter; electromagnetic waves carry energy through space.