which of the following statements about entropy is true? a. entropy increases going from one trophic level…

which of the following statements about entropy is true? a. entropy increases going from one trophic level to another. b. increases in entropy lead to reversible processes. c. a system’s work output is limited when changes in entropy do not occur. d. all of the above please select the best answer from the choices provided

which of the following statements about entropy is true? a. entropy increases going from one trophic level to another. b. increases in entropy lead to reversible processes. c. a system’s work output is limited when changes in entropy do not occur. d. all of the above please select the best answer from the choices provided

Answer

Brief Explanations:

  • Entropy is a measure of disorder. In ecological systems, as energy is transferred from one trophic level to another, entropy increases due to energy losses as heat.
  • Increases in entropy lead to irreversible processes according to the second - law of thermodynamics.
  • A system can do work only when there is a change in entropy. When there is no entropy change, the system is in equilibrium and no work can be done.

Answer:

D. All of the above