force ok - 12 practice questions\n1. force is a push or pull acting on an object.\na. true b. false\n2. the…

force ok - 12 practice questions\n1. force is a push or pull acting on an object.\na. true b. false\n2. the force required to change an objects motion depends on the objects mass.\na. true b. false\n3. what is not a force that controls the motion of everyday objects?\na. gravity b. friction c. applied force d. acceleration\n4. fill in the blank(s): force is a vector because it has both magnitude and direction\n5. select all possible answers: which of the following are the main forces that affect the motion of everyday object\na. applied force b. gravity c. friction d. mass\n6. force is a vector.\na. true b. false\n7. which of the following is not a fundamental force of the universe?\na. gravity b. nuclear c. electromagnetic d. mass\n8. only some changes in speed or direction are caused by forces.\na. true b. false\n9. what is the si unit for force? answer: newton\n10. mass refers to the gravitational force on matter in contact with the surface of a planet.\na. true b. false
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Recall force definition
Force is a push or pull acting on an object, so 1. is a. TRUE
Step2: Recall Newton's second - law
The force required to change an object's motion depends on mass ($F = ma$), so 2. is a. TRUE
Step3: Distinguish force and motion - related concepts
Acceleration is not a force but a result of force according to $F=ma$. Gravity, friction and applied force are forces. So 3. is d. acceleration
Step4: Recall vector properties
Force is a vector as it has magnitude and direction, so 4. is "direction"
Step5: Identify forces affecting motion
Applied force, gravity and friction are forces affecting motion, mass is not a force. So 5. is a. applied force, b. gravity, c. friction
Step6: Recall vector nature of force
Force is a vector, so 6. is a. TRUE
Step7: Recall fundamental forces
Gravity, nuclear and electromagnetic are fundamental forces, mass is not a force. So 7. is d. mass
Step8: Recall Newton's first - law
Any change in speed or direction (acceleration) is caused by a force. So 8. is b. FALSE
Step9: Recall SI unit of force
The SI unit of force is Newton, so 9. is Newton
Step10: Distinguish mass and weight
Mass is the amount of matter, weight is the gravitational force on matter. So 10. is b. FALSE
Answer:
- a. TRUE
- a. TRUE
- d. acceleration
- direction
- a. applied force, b. gravity, c. friction
- a. TRUE
- d. mass
- b. FALSE
- Newton
- b. FALSE