gazala makes a graphic organizer to compare nuclear fission and nuclear fusion. which labels belong in the…

gazala makes a graphic organizer to compare nuclear fission and nuclear fusion. which labels belong in the regions marked x and y? o x: provides household electricity y: has rods containing uranium o x: provides household electricity y: requires high temperature and pressure o x: converts mass into energy y: does not produce usable amounts of energy o x: converts mass into energy y: is controlled by neutron absorption
Answer
Brief Explanations:
- For nuclear fission and fusion: Both convert mass into energy according to Einstein's $E = mc^{2}$. So, this is a common property for the intersection (X).
- For nuclear fission: It is controlled by neutron absorption. Control rods containing substances like cadmium absorb neutrons to regulate the fission - chain reaction. This is a characteristic of fission (Y).
- Analysis of other options:
- Nuclear fusion requires high temperature and pressure but does not provide household electricity currently on a large - scale. Nuclear fission provides household electricity and has rods containing uranium. Also, both fission and fusion produce usable amounts of energy.
Answer:
D. X: Converts mass into energy, Y: Is controlled by neutron absorption