the gravitational force between two objects is 3600 n. what will be the gravitational force between the…

the gravitational force between two objects is 3600 n. what will be the gravitational force between the objects if the mass of each object is reduced to one - third of its original mass?\n400 n\n1200 n\n10,800 n\n32,400 n

the gravitational force between two objects is 3600 n. what will be the gravitational force between the objects if the mass of each object is reduced to one - third of its original mass?\n400 n\n1200 n\n10,800 n\n32,400 n

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Write the formula for gravitational force

The formula for gravitational force is (F = G\frac{m_1m_2}{r^2}), where (F) is the gravitational force, (G) is the gravitational constant, (m_1) and (m_2) are the masses of the two objects, and (r) is the distance between them.

Step2: Analyze the change in mass

Initially, (F_1=G\frac{m_1m_2}{r^2} = 3600\space N). After the change, (m_1'=\frac{1}{3}m_1) and (m_2'=\frac{1}{3}m_2). The new force (F_2=G\frac{m_1'm_2'}{r^2}). Substitute (m_1') and (m_2') into the formula: (F_2 = G\frac{(\frac{1}{3}m_1)(\frac{1}{3}m_2)}{r^2}).

Step3: Simplify the new - force formula

(F_2=\frac{1}{9}G\frac{m_1m_2}{r^2}). Since (F_1 = G\frac{m_1m_2}{r^2}=3600\space N), then (F_2=\frac{1}{9}F_1).

Step4: Calculate the new force

(F_2=\frac{3600}{9}=400\space N)

Answer:

400 N