jace is using a computer simulation to measure the force of gravity between two objects. the simulation…

jace is using a computer simulation to measure the force of gravity between two objects. the simulation allows him to change the masses of the objects and the distance between them. a diagram of the two objects is shown below. which of these changes would increase the force of gravity between the two objects? choose 1 answer: a increasing the mass of object 1 b decreasing the mass of object 2 c increasing the distance between the two objects

jace is using a computer simulation to measure the force of gravity between two objects. the simulation allows him to change the masses of the objects and the distance between them. a diagram of the two objects is shown below. which of these changes would increase the force of gravity between the two objects? choose 1 answer: a increasing the mass of object 1 b decreasing the mass of object 2 c increasing the distance between the two objects

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Recall gravitational - force formula

The gravitational - force formula between two objects is $F = G\frac{m_1m_2}{r^2}$, where $F$ is the gravitational force, $G$ is the gravitational constant, $m_1$ and $m_2$ are the masses of the two objects, and $r$ is the distance between them.

Step2: Analyze the effect of each option

  • Option A: Increasing the mass of object 1 ($m_1$) will increase the numerator $m_1m_2$ in the formula $F = G\frac{m_1m_2}{r^2}$, thus increasing the gravitational force $F$.
  • Option B: Decreasing the mass of object 2 ($m_2$) will decrease the numerator $m_1m_2$, resulting in a decrease in the gravitational force $F$.
  • Option C: Increasing the distance $r$ between the two objects will increase the denominator $r^2$ in the formula, causing the gravitational force $F$ to decrease.

Answer:

A. increasing the mass of object 1