select the correct answer. consider an atom that has an electron in an excited state. the electron falls to…

select the correct answer. consider an atom that has an electron in an excited state. the electron falls to a lower energy level. what effect does that have on the electron? a. the electron releases energy in the form of light. b. the electron absorbs energy in the form of light. c. the electron retains its energy without any change. d. the electron transfers its energy to other electrons.

select the correct answer. consider an atom that has an electron in an excited state. the electron falls to a lower energy level. what effect does that have on the electron? a. the electron releases energy in the form of light. b. the electron absorbs energy in the form of light. c. the electron retains its energy without any change. d. the electron transfers its energy to other electrons.

Answer

Brief Explanations:

When an electron in an excited - state atom falls to a lower energy level, it releases energy. This energy is often released in the form of light (photons) according to the principles of quantum mechanics in atomic physics. Absorbing light would cause an electron to move to a higher energy level, retaining energy without change is not possible when changing energy levels, and there is no indication of energy transfer to other electrons in this scenario.

Answer:

A. The electron releases energy in the form of light.