select the correct answer. if the resistance remains constant and the voltage doubles, what effect will that…

select the correct answer. if the resistance remains constant and the voltage doubles, what effect will that have on the power?\na. the power will remain the same.\nb. the power will decrease by a factor of 2.\nc. the power will decrease by a factor of 4.\nd. the power will increase by a factor of 2.\ne. the power will increase by a factor of 4.

select the correct answer. if the resistance remains constant and the voltage doubles, what effect will that have on the power?\na. the power will remain the same.\nb. the power will decrease by a factor of 2.\nc. the power will decrease by a factor of 4.\nd. the power will increase by a factor of 2.\ne. the power will increase by a factor of 4.

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Recall power - voltage - resistance formula

The power formula is $P=\frac{V^{2}}{R}$, where $P$ is power, $V$ is voltage, and $R$ is resistance.

Step2: Let the initial voltage be $V_1$ and power be $P_1$

So, $P_1 = \frac{V_1^{2}}{R}$.

Step3: The voltage doubles, so new voltage $V_2 = 2V_1$

The new power $P_2=\frac{V_2^{2}}{R}=\frac{(2V_1)^{2}}{R}=\frac{4V_1^{2}}{R}$.

Step4: Find the ratio of new power to old power

$\frac{P_2}{P_1}=\frac{\frac{4V_1^{2}}{R}}{\frac{V_1^{2}}{R}} = 4$.

Answer:

E. The power will increase by a factor of 4.