which statement best summarizes the importance of ernest rutherfords gold foil experiment? it proved that…

which statement best summarizes the importance of ernest rutherfords gold foil experiment? it proved that all of john daltons postulates were true. it verified j. j. thomsons work on the atomic structure. it showed that an electron circles a nucleus in a fixed - energy orbit. it showed that a nucleus occupies a small part of the whole atom.
Answer
Brief Explanations:
Rutherford's gold - foil experiment involved shooting alpha particles at a thin gold foil. Most particles passed through, indicating that most of the atom is empty space, while a few were deflected, suggesting a small, dense, positively - charged nucleus. It disproved some of Dalton's postulates and Thomson's plum - pudding model. Bohr later proposed electrons in fixed - energy orbits.
Answer:
It showed that a nucleus occupies a small part of the whole atom.