which of these statements are consistent with kinetic - molecular theory? select all that apply.\nthe…

which of these statements are consistent with kinetic - molecular theory? select all that apply.\nthe molecules in water at 100°c have more kinetic energy than the molecules in water at 0°c.\nas a solid is heated, its particles absorb thermal energy and move more slowly.\nthe carbon atoms in a diamond vibrate back and forth in place.\nthe particles of matter in the sun are in constant random motion.\nif you superheat a gas, its particles eventually stop moving completely.\ndone

which of these statements are consistent with kinetic - molecular theory? select all that apply.\nthe molecules in water at 100°c have more kinetic energy than the molecules in water at 0°c.\nas a solid is heated, its particles absorb thermal energy and move more slowly.\nthe carbon atoms in a diamond vibrate back and forth in place.\nthe particles of matter in the sun are in constant random motion.\nif you superheat a gas, its particles eventually stop moving completely.\ndone

Answer

Brief Explanations:

  • Kinetic - molecular theory states that the kinetic energy of molecules is directly proportional to temperature. So, water molecules at 100°C have more kinetic energy than those at 0°C.
  • When a solid is heated, its particles absorb thermal energy and move faster, not slower.
  • Atoms in a solid like diamond vibrate in place.
  • Matter in the sun (a plasma) has particles in constant random motion.
  • Superheating a gas makes its particles move faster, not stop.

Answer:

The molecules in water at 100°C have more kinetic energy than the molecules in water at 0°C. The carbon atoms in a diamond vibrate back and forth in place. The particles of matter in the sun are in constant random motion.