which statements describe the wave? check all that apply. the wave is a mechanical wave. the wave is an…

which statements describe the wave? check all that apply. the wave is a mechanical wave. the wave is an electromagnetic wave. the wave moves energy through matter. the wave moves energy through space without matter. the wave transfers energy parallel to the motion of the wave. the wave transfers energy perpendicular to the motion of the wave.

which statements describe the wave? check all that apply. the wave is a mechanical wave. the wave is an electromagnetic wave. the wave moves energy through matter. the wave moves energy through space without matter. the wave transfers energy parallel to the motion of the wave. the wave transfers energy perpendicular to the motion of the wave.

Answer

Brief Explanations:

  1. The wave shown is a wave on a rope. Mechanical waves require a medium (matter) to travel through, and this rope - wave is a mechanical wave. So, "The wave is a mechanical wave" is correct.
  2. Electromagnetic waves can travel through a vacuum and do not require a medium. Since this wave is on a rope (a medium), it is not an electromagnetic wave.
  3. Mechanical waves move energy through matter, and as this is a mechanical wave on a rope, "The wave moves energy through matter" is correct.
  4. Electromagnetic waves move energy through space without matter, but this is a mechanical wave, so this statement is incorrect.
  5. For a transverse wave (like the wave on the rope), the energy is transferred perpendicular to the motion of the wave. For a longitudinal wave, energy is transferred parallel to the motion of the wave. Since this is a transverse wave, "The wave transfers energy perpendicular to the motion of the wave" is correct and "The wave transfers energy parallel to the motion of the wave" is incorrect.

Answer:

The wave is a mechanical wave. The wave moves energy through matter. The wave transfers energy perpendicular to the motion of the wave.