the table shows the temperature of the water as it is heated over 10 minutes.\ntime (minutes) | 0 | 2 | 4 |…

the table shows the temperature of the water as it is heated over 10 minutes.\ntime (minutes) | 0 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 8\ntemperature (°c) | 20 | 36 | 52 | 68 | 84\nwhen the water boils, the lid on the pot shakes, and steam escapes. which best explains why this happens?\na. liquid particles move faster than gas particles.\nb. gas particles move faster than liquid particles.\nc. liquid particles are farther apart than gas particles.\nd. gas particles are closer together than liquid particles.
Answer
Brief Explanations:
To determine the correct answer, we analyze the behavior of particles during boiling. When water boils, liquid turns to gas (steam). Gas particles move faster and have more energy than liquid particles, creating pressure that shakes the lid.
- Option A is incorrect (liquid particles don’t move faster than gas).
- Option B is correct (gas particles move faster, causing pressure).
- Option C is incorrect (liquid particles are closer than gas).
- Option D is incorrect (gas particles are farther apart than liquid).
Answer:
B. Gas particles move faster than liquid particles.