a wave has a wavelength of 4.9 m and a velocity of 9.8 m/s. the medium through which this wave is traveling…

a wave has a wavelength of 4.9 m and a velocity of 9.8 m/s. the medium through which this wave is traveling is then heated so that the velocity is doubled. if the frequency remains constant, what is the wavelength of the heated wave?\n2.5 m\n9.8 m\n14.7 m\n19.6 m

a wave has a wavelength of 4.9 m and a velocity of 9.8 m/s. the medium through which this wave is traveling is then heated so that the velocity is doubled. if the frequency remains constant, what is the wavelength of the heated wave?\n2.5 m\n9.8 m\n14.7 m\n19.6 m

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Recall wave - velocity formula

The wave - velocity formula is $v = f\lambda$, where $v$ is the velocity, $f$ is the frequency, and $\lambda$ is the wavelength. Initially, $v_1 = f\lambda_1$, so $f=\frac{v_1}{\lambda_1}$. Given $v_1 = 9.8$ m/s and $\lambda_1 = 4.9$ m, then $f=\frac{9.8}{4.9}=2$ Hz.

Step2: Consider the new velocity

The velocity is doubled, so $v_2 = 2v_1=2\times9.8 = 19.6$ m/s. Since the frequency remains constant ($f = 2$ Hz), and using $v = f\lambda$ again, we can find the new wavelength $\lambda_2$. Rearranging the formula for $\lambda_2$ gives $\lambda_2=\frac{v_2}{f}$.

Step3: Calculate the new wavelength

Substitute $v_2 = 19.6$ m/s and $f = 2$ Hz into the formula for $\lambda_2$. $\lambda_2=\frac{19.6}{2}=9.8$ m.

Answer:

9.8 m