you have a 100 ohm resistor. how much resistance must you add in parallel to the 100 ohm resistor to create…

Explanation:

Step1: Recall parallel - resistance formula

The formula for resistors in parallel is $\frac{1}{R_{eq}}=\frac{1}{R_1}+\frac{1}{R_2}$, where $R_{eq}$ is the equivalent resistance, $R_1$ and $R_2$ are the individual resistances. We know that $R_1 = 100\ \Omega$ and $R_{eq}=75\ \Omega$.

Step2: Substitute values into the formula

Substitute the known values into $\frac{1}{R_{eq}}=\frac{1}{R_1}+\frac{1}{R_2}$: $\frac{1}{75}=\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{R_2}$.

Step3: Solve for $\frac{1}{R_2}$

$\frac{1}{R_2}=\frac{1}{75}-\frac{1}{100}$. Find a common - denominator, which is 300. Then $\frac{1}{75}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{4}{300}-\frac{3}{300}=\frac{4 - 3}{300}=\frac{1}{300}$.

Step4: Find $R_2$

Since $\frac{1}{R_2}=\frac{1}{300}$, then $R_2 = 300\ \Omega$.

Answer:

300