3. what are the advantages of a federal government where the power is divided between national and state…

Brief Explanations:

In a federal government with power - division between national and state governments, there are several advantages. It allows for local governance, enabling states to address local needs and preferences. It also provides a system of checks and balances, preventing the concentration of power in one level of government. Additionally, it can promote innovation as states can experiment with different policies.

Answer:

Local governance, checks and balances, and policy innovation are advantages of a federal government with power - division between national and state governments.