what evidence of climate change on continents supports the theory of continental drift?\nsigns that glaciers…

what evidence of climate change on continents supports the theory of continental drift?\nsigns that glaciers existed in south africa\nsimilar coal fields on different continents\nchange in atmospheric temperature over time\nsame animal fossils found on different continents

what evidence of climate change on continents supports the theory of continental drift?\nsigns that glaciers existed in south africa\nsimilar coal fields on different continents\nchange in atmospheric temperature over time\nsame animal fossils found on different continents

Answer

Brief Explanations:

  • Signs that glaciers existed in South Africa: South Africa has a generally warm - temperate to subtropical climate today. The presence of glacial evidence (such as glacial till, striations on bedrock) suggests that it was in a much colder climate in the past. According to the continental drift theory, continents move over geological time. If South Africa was once located closer to the poles (where glaciation is more common), this supports the idea of continental movement.
  • Similar coal fields on different continents: Coal forms from plant material that accumulates in swampy environments. If similar coal fields are found on different continents, it implies that these continents were once in similar (tropical or temperate, where lush vegetation for coal formation could exist) climatic regions. As continents drift, their climates change, but the remnants of coal deposits (which are climate - sensitive in terms of their formation environment) can be used as evidence for past continental positions.
  • Change in atmospheric temperature over time: While this is a climate - related phenomenon, it is a global - scale, time - series change that is more related to factors like solar output, volcanic activity, and greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere rather than directly to continental movement. It does not specifically link to the theory of continental drift.
  • Same animal fossils found on different continents: This is more of a biogeographical (related to the distribution of organisms) evidence for continental drift rather than climate - change - related evidence.

Answer:

signs that glaciers existed in South Africa, similar coal fields on different continents