which of the following is an accurate statement regarding a criminal conspiracy?\n\na. to be liable for a…

which of the following is an accurate statement regarding a criminal conspiracy?\n\na. to be liable for a criminal conspiracy, a person must commit a covert act to further the crime.\nb. the terms criminal conspiracy and criminal attempt are synonymous.\nc. to be liable for a criminal conspiracy, a person must commit an overt act to further the crime.\nd. the government will not bring criminal conspiracy charges if the defendants have been thwarted in their efforts to commit the substantive (i.e., the intended) crime.\ne. to be liable for a criminal conspiracy, the substantive (i.e., the intended) crime itself must be committed.

which of the following is an accurate statement regarding a criminal conspiracy?\n\na. to be liable for a criminal conspiracy, a person must commit a covert act to further the crime.\nb. the terms criminal conspiracy and criminal attempt are synonymous.\nc. to be liable for a criminal conspiracy, a person must commit an overt act to further the crime.\nd. the government will not bring criminal conspiracy charges if the defendants have been thwarted in their efforts to commit the substantive (i.e., the intended) crime.\ne. to be liable for a criminal conspiracy, the substantive (i.e., the intended) crime itself must be committed.

Answer

Brief Explanations:

Criminal conspiracy is an agreement between two or more persons to commit a crime. Under modern statutes and the Model Penal Code, most jurisdictions require an "overt act" committed by at least one of the conspirators in furtherance of the agreement to establish liability. This act does not need to be the crime itself; it can be a legal act (like purchasing a map or supplies) that demonstrates the conspiracy is active. Conspiracy is distinct from "attempt" because it focuses on the agreement, and it is distinct from the "substantive crime" because the parties can be charged even if the intended crime is never completed or is thwarted.

Answer:

C. To be liable for a criminal conspiracy, a person must commit an overt act to further the crime.