which of the following is the correct chronological order?\n1. various species of hominids began to walk…

which of the following is the correct chronological order?\n1. various species of hominids began to walk upright\n2. homo habilis began to make stone tools\n3. homo sapiens moved out of africa\n1. mammoth hunting supported larger homo habilis populations in asia and the americas\n2. homo neanderthalensis disappeared\n3. homo sapiens moved out of africa\n1. homo sapiens had a presence in every continent except antarctica\n2. homo habilis were the first hominids to make stone tools\n3. homo neanderthalensis disappeared\n1. homo sapiens moved out of africa\n2. homo sapiens inhabited almost every environment on earth\n3. various species of hominids first began to walk upright
Answer
Brief Explanations:
- For the first option:
- Hominids began to walk upright much earlier than Homo habilis making stone tools. Homo habilis is a relatively later species in the hominid evolution timeline. So this order is incorrect.
- For the second option:
- Mammoth hunting was more associated with later human species like Homo sapiens, not Homo habilis. Also, the disappearance of Homo neanderthalensis occurred after Homo sapiens moved out of Africa. So this order is incorrect.
- For the third option:
- Homo habilis was the first to make stone tools (around 2.6 million years ago). The disappearance of Homo neanderthalensis (around 40,000 years ago) happened after that. And Homo sapiens having a presence on every continent (except Antarctica) is a relatively recent development in human history. So this order is incorrect.
- For the fourth option:
- Various species of hominids began to walk upright (e.g., Australopithecus, around 4 - 6 million years ago). Then Homo sapiens moved out of Africa (around 60,000 - 70,000 years ago). And Homo sapiens inhabiting almost every environment on earth is a more recent phenomenon compared to the first two events. So this order is correct.
Answer:
The fourth option (1. Various species of hominids first began to walk upright; 2. Homo sapiens moved out of Africa; 3. Homo sapiens inhabited almost every environment on earth) is the correct chronological order.